Large Group Facilitation: The Search Conference @ SFC2025

Designing the Future Together: A Search Conference Experience

When it comes to group transformation, many of us speak about the future as something that happens to us. But what if the future could be shaped by us, together?

In a full-house session on the morning of the final day of the Singapore Facilitation Conference (SFC) on 7 November 2025, participants had the opportunity to experience a taste of the Search Conference, a facilitation method grounded in open systems thinking and democratic design. The session was led by Janice Lua, Co-Founder of Facilitators Network Singapore, whose clarity, and command of the process held the space for 2.5 transformative hours of deep participative planning.

What is a Search Conference? A Planning Process for Human Futures

The session was based on the book The Search Conference: A Powerful Method for Planning Organisational Change and Community Action by Merrelyn Emery and Ronald E. Purser, a foundational text for large group facilitation.

Designing the Future Together: A Search Conference Experience

The book provides a structured, participative planning methodology. It is designed for communities and organisations to scan their environment, explore their system’s past and present, define a desirable future, and commit to concrete action.

Rather than following a formula, Janice emphasised the application of principles, echoing the quote by Julia Child shared during the session:

“Good cooks do not follow recipes. They use principles.”

We were reminded that effective facilitation is not about applying rigid tools, but the ability to create emergence, trust, and shared ownership.

What Makes the Search Conference Unique?

Janice walked us through the five key principles that underpin the search conference model:

  1. Open systems thinking – every group is part of a larger environment.
  2. Democratic design – content comes from participants, not the facilitator.
  3. Conditions for open dialogue – safety, sequencing, and surfacing.
  4. Ideal-seeking and common ground – move toward what is desirable, not just doable.
  5. Rationalisation of conflict – see disagreement as data, not danger.
What Makes the Search Conference Unique?

Theme Setting: The Future of Our Well-being and Health

The working theme of the session was “The Future of Our Well-being and Health.” This gave the group a meaningful and relatable topic through which to explore facilitation techniques. Participants reflected on what well-being means at the individual and systemic level, from access to clean water, to healthier urban lifestyles, to creating emotionally safe workplaces and healthier social media use. This theme lent focus to the conversations and surfaced ideas with real-world resonance.

A Democratic Planning Experience

One of the most striking aspects of the session was its democratic design. No subject matter expert stood in front to deliver a lecture. Instead, the participants owned the content, shaped the priorities, and voiced what mattered to them.

Janice reminded us that in a true Search Conference, facilitators design the process and learning environment but step out of the way when it comes to outcomes. This keeps the focus on self-managed groups, equality of voice, and shared responsibility.

The diagram below illustrates the typical flow of a full Search Conference. From pre-conference preparation to post-conference implementation, each phase is carefully designed to guide participants from environmental awareness to collective action. The process helps groups move from exploring external trends and internal dynamics to identifying constraints, setting priorities, and committing to shared goals.

Theme Setting: The Future of Our Well-being and Health

Expectations

The conference started with Janice inviting the participants to share their expectations of the conference theme.

A Democratic Planning Experience

Desirable and probable future

One of the pivotal activities in the session was the “desirable and probable future” exercise. We worked in small groups to imagine what the future of well-being and health could look like. Ideas ranged from practical solutions such as improved healthcare access, to more aspirational hopes like “greater empathy in leadership.”

This exercise marked a shift, from describing the system to imagining what it could become. It reminded us that the space between what is likely and what is desirable is where meaningful planning begins.

Desirable and probable future
Desirable and probable future

PESTEL

From there, we scanned the environment using the PESTEL (Political, Economic, Sociocultural, Technological, Environmental and Legal) framework, filling the wall with sticky notes that named systemic trends. AI disruption, climate anxiety, digital fatigue, and mental health were just a few of the issues surfaced.

PESTEL

Conflict and Difference: Framed as Insight, Not Obstacle

A particularly powerful idea from the session was that conflict is not something to resolve quickly, but a source of useful information. Rather than defaulting to compromise or silence, the search conference method encourages rationalising conflict, seeing it as data, not danger. Disagreements are debated and negotiated before putting them on a Disagreed List.

Zeigarnik Effect

This moment also surfaced one of the search conference’s other principles, the Zeigarnik effect. This psychological phenomenon stems from the tendency of the brain to maintain a state of tension with unfinished tasks, which keeps them more easily recalled than tasks that have been resolved and are no longer on the mind.

Looking Back to Look Forward

We also reflected on our own journeys on a from 2022 to 2025, placing high points above the line and challenges below on a shared timeline. The simple act of naming personal moments sparked connection and empathy in the room. It set the tone for honest dialogue and reminded us that meaningful planning starts with shared understanding.

Looking Back to Look Forward
Looking Back to Look Forward

This was most evident during the group goal-setting phase. Teams articulated strategic goals and assessed them using evaluation grids with criteria of their own choosing. Goals ranged from “Providing free clean drinking water in every neighbourhood by 2030” to “Expanding access to social support spaces for youth and marginalised communities.” Collectively, we captured a wall of goals in colour-coded notes, as not just aspirations, but potential action plans.

Providing free clean drinking water in every neighbourhood by 2030

Reflections: Facilitation as Partnership

In our short session, we embodied all five key principles that underpin the search conference model. With no pre-set outcomes, pre-surveys, or expert panels, the wisdom emerged from the room, whilst being guided towards creating strategic goals but never directed.

Reflections: Facilitation as Partnership

As the session closed, Janice invited us to consider how the role of a facilitator shifts in the search conference model. Instead of being the expert or organiser, the facilitator becomes a partner in process, holding the space, but not holding the answers.

Looking around the room, circles of quiet conversation, and many moments of laughter, it became clear that the future of facilitation lies not in tools, but in trust.

Janice reminded us that facilitation is both art and discipline. And perhaps, like the best search conference facilitators, we are not here to lead the room, but to help the room lead itself.

By Line

This article was written by Holly Naylor, a British content writer and relocation services manager specialising in sustainability who has lived in Singapore for 16 years. Connect with Holly on LinkedIn or email holly@theinspireandcreate.com.

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Designing the Future Together: A Search Conference Experience
Designing the Future Together: A Search Conference Experience